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Developing a Legal Paradigm for PatentsPDF电子书下载

其他书籍

• 作 者：Gubby
• 出 版 社：Eleven International Publishing;International Specialized Book Services [Distributor]
• 出版年份：2012
• ISBN：9789490947385
• 页数：367 页

图书介绍： 查看图书目录点击购买PDF全本电子书 上一篇：SECURITY下一篇：THE HANDBOOK OF TRADITIONAL AND ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENT VEHICLES 《Developing a Legal Paradigm for Patents》目录 标签：

Introductiontent Courts and Court Reporting13

1 The PaCourt Structure14

1.1 The ivy Council14

1.1.1 Pre Common Law Courts17

1.1.2 The Equity Courts19

1.1.3 Thnt Actions in the Common Law Courts20

1.2 Patent Judgments and Verdicts in the Common Law Courts22

1.3 Patensuit23

1.3.1 Notion for a New Trial and a Writ of Error24

1.3.2 Mories in the Common Law Courts25

1.3.3 Ju1.4 Patent Actions and Judgments in the Courts of Equity30

1.5 Parliament33

1.6 Law Reports36

1.7 Summary44

2 Division Within the Judiciary: Were Some Judges ‘Hostile’ to Paten- tees?45

2.1 The Role of the Judge: Modern Insights48

2.1.1 The Formalism Approach48

2.1.2 The Creative Approach50

2.1.3 The Bounded Creativity Approach53

2.2 The Role of the Judge: Eighteenth Century Legal Treatises55

2.3 The Role of the Judge: The Eighteenth-Early Nineteenth Century Bench64

2.3.1 Internal Divisions: Divergent Backgrounds within the Community67

2.3.2 Internal Divisions: The Style of Interpretation72

2.3.3 Perrin v. Blake 1769-1772: The Internal Divisions Unmasked77

2.4 Analysing the Attitude of Judges in Patent Disputes82

2.5 Summary84

3 Patent Law: The Interpretation of the Statute of Monopolies 1624 from the 1750s to the 1830s87

3.1 The Importance of the Statute of Monopolies88

3.2 The Criteria for Statutory Interpretation92

3.3 The Judicial Interpretation of Section Ⅵ of the Statute of Monopolies 1624100

3.3.1 The ‘True and First Inventor’101

3.3.1.1 The ‘True and First Inventor’ in Legal Treatises103

3.3.1.2 The ‘True and First Inventor’ in Case Law105

3.3.2 ‘New manufactures’109

3.3.2.1 ‘Manufacture’ Defined in Legal Treatises110

3.3.2.2 ‘Manufacture’ Defined in Cases114

3.3.2.3 ‘New’130

3.3.3 ‘Contrary to the Law, nor Mischievous to the State, by Raising Prices of Commodities at Home, or Hurt of Trade, or Generally Inconven-ient’140

3.3.3.1 Mechanisation143

3.3.3.2 Utility148

3.4 Summary151

4 Patent Law: The Interpretation of the Patent Specification from the 1750s to the 1830s155

4.1 The Introduction of the Patent Specification155

4.1.1 Why Did the Doctrine of Patent Specification Arise in the Early Eight-eenth Century?157

4.1.2 Who Was behind the Instigation of the Specification?158

4.2 The Interpretation of the Patent Specification by the Judges163

4.2.1 The Function of the Specification163

4.2.2 The Instruction of"the Public"173

4.2.3 The Requirement of Equal Benefit175

4.2.4 The Wording of the Specification176

4.2.4.1 The Patent Specification Read within the Context of a Monopoly Grant179

4.2.4.2 The Patent Specification Read within the Context of Protecting the Public against Monopolies for Fraudulent Patents180

4.2.4.3 The Patent Specification Read within the Context of the Contractual Approach184

4.2.4.4 The Diversity of Approach189

4.3 Understanding the Patent Specification195

4.3.1 Directing the Jury197

4.3.2 The Specification as a Text199

4.3.3 Examining the Technology200

5 The Patent Monopoly: Factors Affecting the Attitude of Judges to the Monopoly Grant for Patents for Invention207

5.1 The Patent as a Monopoly: The Negative Association207

5.1.1 The Monopoly as against the Common Law209

5.1.2 The Monopoly from the Economic Perspective219

5.1.3 The Monopoly as Contrary to Morality and Religion225

5.1.4 The Monopoly as Contrary to Natural Law230

5.2 The Status of the Inventor Patentee235

5.2.1 The Comparison with Authors235

5.2.2 The Public Good and Religious Doctrine238

5.2.3 Privilege or Right?243

5.3 Vested Interests244

5.4 Summary249

6 The Patent as a Form of Personal Property251

6.1 The Patent Specification as a Contractual Relationship252

6.2 The Organisation of the Law of Property at Common Law258

6.2.1 The Categories of Real Property and Personal Property at Common Law259

6.2.2 The Legal Consequences of the Distinction260

6.3 The Object of Property at Common Law261

6.3.1 Blackstone’s Definition of the Object of Property262

6.3.2 Judicial Debates on the Object of Property264

6.4 The Patent as a Form of Personal Property272

6.4.1 The Patent and Copyright: Species of Common Law Property?273

6.4.2 The Relationship between the Subject Matter of a Patent and the Object of Property282

6.4.3 The Social Rise in Significance of Personal Property287

6.5 Summary291

7 From the Industrial Revolution to the Digital Revolution: The Soft-ware Challenge295

7.1 Developing a Legal Concept of Software296

7.2 The Present Patent Framework297

7.2.1 Software Patent Litigation298

7.2.2 The Role of the Judge299

7.3 Determining the Patentability of Process Inventions301

7.3.1 Interpreting the Term ‘Manufacture’301

7.3.2 The Interpretation of a Computer Program ‘as such’303

7.3.3 Comparing the Interpretation of’Manufacture’ and a Computer Program ‘as such’312

7.4 The Attitude to Monopolies314

7.5 Legal Uncertainty317

7.6 Summary320

8 Conclusion321

8.1 Factors Affecting Judicial Decision-Making in Patent Cases321

8.1.1 The Interpretational Style of Judges322

8.1.2 The Attitude of Judges to the Monopoly Granted by Patent326

8.1.3 The Attitude of Judges to the Patent as a Form of Property328

8.2 The Shift in Judicial Interpretation in the 1830s330

8.2.1 The Shift in Interpretation of the Statute of Monopolies 1624330

8.2.2 The Shift in the Interpretation of the Patent Specification333

8.2.3 The Causes of the Shift in the 1830s334

8.3 Concluding Remarks336

Appendix 1 The Statute of Monopolies 1624337

Appendix 2 The Chief Justices, Chief Barons and Lord Chancellors 1750s-1830s341

Bibliography343

Index357

Curriculum Vitae367

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摘要：本文以《Developing a Legal Paradigm for Patents.pdf》电子书版文档下载为中心，从专利法律框架的构建、专利制度的完善、专利保护的实施以及专利纠纷的解决四个方面进行了详细阐述，旨在为我国专利法律体系的发展提供有益的参考。

1、专利法律框架的构建

《Developing a Legal Paradigm for Patents.pdf》电子书版文档下载强调了专利法律框架的构建对于专利制度的重要性。首先，明确专利的定义和范围，确保专利权的合法性和有效性。其次，建立专利申请、审查、授权和无效等程序，确保专利制度的公正性和透明度。最后，完善专利法律法规，与国际接轨，提高我国专利制度的国际竞争力。

在构建专利法律框架的过程中，需要关注以下几个方面：一是明确专利权的主体和客体，确保专利权的归属和范围；二是完善专利申请和审查程序，提高专利申请的效率和质量；三是加强专利保护力度，打击侵权行为，维护专利权人的合法权益；四是建立健全专利纠纷解决机制，提高专利纠纷解决效率。

此外，还需要关注专利法律框架的动态调整，以适应科技发展和国际形势的变化。例如，针对新兴技术领域的专利问题，及时修订相关法律法规，确保专利制度的适用性和前瞻性。

2、专利制度的完善

《Developing a Legal Paradigm for Patents.pdf》电子书版文档下载指出，完善专利制度是推动科技创新和产业升级的关键。首先，加强专利审查力度，提高专利质量，确保专利技术的先进性和实用性。其次，优化专利授权程序，缩短授权周期，提高专利申请的效率。最后，建立健全专利激励机制，鼓励创新，激发企业研发活力。

在完善专利制度的过程中，需要关注以下几个方面：一是加强专利审查队伍建设，提高审查人员的专业素质；二是优化专利审查流程，提高审查效率；三是完善专利激励机制，如设立专利奖励基金、提供税收优惠等；四是加强专利信息共享，提高专利信息的透明度和利用率。

此外，还需要关注专利制度的国际化，积极参与国际专利合作，推动我国专利制度与国际接轨，提高我国在全球创新体系中的地位。

3、专利保护的实施

《Developing a Legal Paradigm for Patents.pdf》电子书版文档下载强调了专利保护实施的重要性。首先，加强专利执法力度，严厉打击侵权行为，维护专利权人的合法权益。其次，建立健全专利维权机制，提高维权效率。最后，加强专利执法队伍建设，提高执法人员的专业素质。

在实施专利保护的过程中，需要关注以下几个方面：一是加强专利执法宣传，提高公众对专利保护的认知；二是完善专利维权程序，简化维权流程；三是加强专利执法与司法、行政等部门的协作，形成合力；四是加强专利执法的国际合作，共同打击跨国侵权行为。

此外，还需要关注专利保护的实施效果，定期评估专利保护政策，及时调整和优化，确保专利保护的有效性和公正性。

4、专利纠纷的解决

《Developing a Legal Paradigm for Patents.pdf》电子书版文档下载指出，专利纠纷的解决是维护专利制度正常运行的重要环节。首先，建立健全专利纠纷解决机制，提高解决效率。其次，加强专利纠纷调解工作，降低诉讼成本。最后，提高专利纠纷解决的专业水平，确保公正、公平、公开。

在解决专利纠纷的过程中，需要关注以下几个方面：一是完善专利纠纷解决程序，确保程序公正；二是加强专利纠纷调解队伍建设，提高调解人员的专业素质；三是加强专利纠纷解决的国际合作，借鉴国际先进经验；四是提高专利纠纷解决的社会影响力，树立良好的社会风尚。

此外，还需要关注专利纠纷解决的效果，定期评估解决机制的有效性，及时调整和优化，确保专利纠纷得到妥善解决。

总结：

本文从专利法律框架的构建、专利制度的完善、专利保护的实施以及专利纠纷的解决四个方面对《Developing a Legal Paradigm for Patents.pdf》电子书版文档下载进行了详细阐述，旨在为我国专利法律体系的发展提供有益的参考。在今后的工作中，我国应继续加强专利法律体系建设，完善专利制度，提高专利保护水平，为科技创新和产业升级提供有力保障。

本文由nayona.cn整理

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