Introduction to flat panel displaysPDF电子书下载
外文
- 作 者:Jiun-Haw Lee ; David N. Liu ; Shin-Tson Wu
- 出 版 社:Wiley
- 出版年份:2008
- ISBN:470516933
- 页数:262 页
图书介绍: 查看图书目录点击购买PDF全本电子书 上一篇:Studying cities and city life an introduction to methods of research下一篇:GEOMETRIC MODELING AND MESH GENERATION FROM SCANNED IMAGES 《Introduction to flat panel displays》目录 标签:
1 Introduction1
1.1 Flat panel displays1
1.2 Emissive and nonemissive displays3
1.3 Display specifications3
1.3.1 Physical parameters3
1.3.2 Brightness and color5
1.3.3 Contrast ratio5
1.3.4 Spatial and temporal characteristics5
1.3.5 Efficiency and power consumption6
1.3.6 Flexible displays6
1.4 Applications of flat panel displays6
1.4.1 Liquid crystal displays7
1.4.2 Light-emitting diodes7
1.4.3 Plasma display panels8
1.4.4 Organic light-emitting devices8
1.4.5 Field emission displays9
References9
2 Color science and engineering11
2.1 Introduction11
2.2 The eye12
2.3 Colorimetry15
2.3.1 Trichromatic space15
2.3.2 CIE 1931 colorimetric observations16
2.3.3 CIE 1976 uniform color system19
2.3.4 Color saturation and color gamut21
2.3.5 Light sources22
2.3.5.1 Sunlight and blackbody radiators22
2.3.5.2 Backlights of transmissive displays23
2.3.5.3 Color rendering index24
2.3.6 Photometry25
2.4 Production and reproduction of colors27
Homework problems28
References28
3 Thin-film transistors31
3.1 Introduction31
3.2 Basic concepts of crystallized semiconductor materials31
3.2.1 Band structure of crystallized semiconductors32
3.2.2 Intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors36
3.3 Disordered semiconductors38
3.3.1 Amorphous silicon39
3.3.2 Polycrystalline silicon41
3.4 Thin-film transistor characteristics43
3.5 Passive matrix and active matrix driving schemes47
3.6 Non-silicon-based thin-film transistors53
Homework problems55
References56
4 Liquid crystal displays57
4.1 Introduction57
4.2 Transmissive thin-film transistor liquid crystal displays58
4.3 Liquid crystal materials60
4.3.1 Phase transition temperatures60
4.3.2 Eutectic mixtures61
4.3.3 Dielectric constants62
4.3.4 Elastic constants65
4.3.5 Rotational viscosity65
4.3.6 Optical properties66
4.3.7 Refractive indices67
4.3.7.1 Wavelength effect67
4.3.7.2 Temperature effect68
4.4 Liquid crystal alignment70
4.5 Homogeneous cell71
4.5.1 Phase retardation effect72
4.5.2 Voltage-dependent transmittance73
4.6 Twisted nematic73
4.6.1 Optical transmittance74
4.6.2 Viewing angle75
4.6.3 Film-compensated TN cells76
4.7 In-plane switching78
4.7.1 Device structure78
4.7.2 Voltage-dependent transmittance79
4.7.3 Viewing angle79
4.7.4 Phase compensation films80
4.8 Fringe field switching81
4.9 Vertical alignment83
4.9.1 Voltage-dependent transmittance83
4.9.2 Response time83
4.9.3 Overdrive and undershoot voltage method85
4.9.4 Multidomain vertical alignment86
4.10 Optically compensated bend cell88
4.10.1 Voltage-dependent transmittance88
4.10.2 Compensation films for OCB89
4.10.3 No-bias bend cell91
4.11 Transflective liquid crystal displays91
4.11.1 Introduction91
4.11.2 Dual cell gap transflective LCDs93
4.11.3 Single cell gap transflective LCDs95
4.12 Future directions101
Homework problems101
References103
5 Plasma display panels109
5.1 Introduction109
5.2 Physics of gas discharge109
5.2.1 I-V characteristics110
5.2.2 Penning reaction and Paschen curve111
5.2.3 Priming mechanism112
5.3 Plasma display panels112
5.3.1 DC PDP112
5.3.2 AC PDP113
5.3.3 Panel processes115
5.4 Front plate techniques117
5.4.1 Substrate118
5.4.2 Sustain electrode118
5.4.3 Dielectric119
5.4.4 Protection layer119
5.5 Rear plate techniques120
5.5.1 Substrate121
5.5.2 Address electrode121
5.5.3 Dielectric121
5.5.4 Barrier rib122
5.5.5 Phosphor124
5.6 Assembly and aging techniques126
5.6.1 Sealing layer formation and panel alignment126
5.6.2 Sealing,gas purging and display gas filling127
5.6.3 Aging128
5.7 System techniques128
5.7.1 Cell operation mechanism129
5.7.2 Driving130
5.7.3 Energy saving130
5.7.4 PDP issues132
Homework problems132
References132
6 Light-emitting diodes137
6.1 Introduction137
6.2 Material systems140
6.2.1 AlGaAs and AlGaInP material systems for red and yellow LEDs142
6.2.2 GaN-based systems for green,blue and UV LEDs143
6.2.3 White LEDs145
6.3 Diode characteristics147
6.3.1 The p-layer and n-layer148
6.3.2 Depletion region149
6.3.3 J-V characteristics152
6.3.4 Heterojunction structures153
6.3.5 Quantum well,quantum wire and quantum dot structures154
6.4 Light-emitting characteristics155
6.4.1 Recombination model156
6.4.2 L-J characteristics157
6.4.3 Spectral characteristics158
6.5 Device fabrication161
6.5.1 Epitaxy161
6.5.2 Process flow and device structure design164
6.5.3 Extraction efficiency improvement165
6.5.4 Package167
6.6 Applications168
6.6.1 Traffic signals,electronic signage and huge displays169
6.6.2 LCD backlight169
6.6.3 General lighting172
Homework problems173
References174
7 Organic light-emitting devices177
7.1 Introduction177
7.2 Energy states in organic materials178
7.3 Photophysical processes179
7.3.1 Franck-Condon principle180
7.3.2 Fluorescence and phosphorescence182
7.3.3 Jablonski diagram183
7.3.4 Intermolecular processes184
7.3.4.1 Energy transfer process184
7.3.4.2 Excimer and exciplex formation185
7.3.4.3 Quenching process187
7.3.5 Quantum yield calculation187
7.4 Carrier injection,transport and recombination189
7.4.1 Richardson-Schottky thermionic emission190
7.4.2 SCLC,TCLC and PF mobili192
7.4.3 Charge recombination193
7.4.4 Electromagnetic wave radiation193
7.5 Structure,fabrication and characterization195
7.5.1 Device structure196
7.5.1.1 Two-layer OLED197
7.5.1.2 Dopant in the matrix as the EML198
7.5.1.3 HIL,EIL and p-i-n structure200
7.5.1.4 Top-emission and transparent OLEDs203
7.5.2 Polymer OLEDs204
7.5.3 Device fabrication205
7.5.3.1 Thin-film formation206
7.5.3.2 Encapsulation and passivation209
7.5.3.3 Device structures for AM driving210
7.5.4 Electrical and optical characteristics211
7.5.5 Degradation mechanisms213
7.6 Improvement of internal quantum efficiency218
7.6.1 Phosphorescent OLEDs218
7.6.2 Tandem structure220
7.6.3 White OLEDs222
7.7 Improvement of extraction efficiency224
Homework problems225
References226
8 Field emission displays233
8.1 Introduction233
8.2 Physics of field emission233
8.2.1 Work function and field enhancement233
8.2.2 Vacuum mechanism236
8.3 FED structure and display mechanism237
8.4 Emitter238
8.4.1 Spindt emitter239
8.4.2 CNT emitter240
8.4.3 Surface conduction emitter243
8.5 Panel process244
8.6 Field emission array plate techniques247
8.7 Phosphor plate techniques248
8.8 Assembly and aging techniques249
8.8.1 Spacer251
8.8.2 Sealing layer formation and panel alignment251
8.8.3 Sealing252
8.8.4 Evacuation and sealing off252
8.8.5 Aging253
8.9 System techniques253
Homework problems254
References254
Index259
相关图书
作者其它书籍
- 《微笑 影印本》N.达列基作 1947
- 《地球简史》(英)戴维·贝克(David Baker) 2020
- 《第三帝国的兴亡》(英)克里斯·毕晓普(Chris Bishop),(英)戴维·乔丹(David Jordan)着 2019
- 《图解轻武器史 剑、矛和锤》(美)大卫·苏德(David Soud)着;刘恒沙译 2017
- 《现代环境主义导论》(英)戴维·佩珀(David Pepper)着 2020
- 《痘病毒学及痘苗病毒实验操作指南 2012》(美)斯图亚特·N.艾萨克斯 2019
- 《中国经学史》(美)韩大伟(David B. Honey)着 2019
- 《无癌人生 生得幸福 死得安详》杨莉责任编辑;杨志平,赵勇译;(新加坡)Min Young Lee 2019
- 《陀思妥耶夫斯基》(美)苏珊·李·安德森(Susan Lee Anderson)着 2019
- 《火星生命 前往须知》(美)戴维·温特劳布(DAVID A. WEINTRAUB)着;傅承启译 2019
出版社其它书籍
本类热门
- 1PERIODICAL TITLE ABBREVIATIONS
- 2LEWIN’S GENES XII
- 3Mansfield Park(1814)
- 4CREDIT MODELS AND CRISIS
- 5Pride And Drejudice(1812)
- 6Sense And Sensibility(1811)
- 7HANDBOOK OF BUSINESS FORMULAS AND CONTROLS
- 8Emma(1815)
- 9Northanger Abbey(1818)
- 10HUMANITIES THE EVOLUTION OF VALUES
摘要:本文以《Introduction to flat panel displays.pdf电子书版文档下载》为中心,详细阐述了平板显示技术的起源、发展、原理和应用。通过对该文档的深入分析,揭示了平板显示技术的关键技术和未来发展趋势,为读者提供了全面了解平板显示技术的视角。
1、起源与发展
平板显示技术起源于20世纪50年代,最初主要用于军事和航空航天领域。随着科技的进步和市场需求的变化,平板显示技术逐渐从专业领域走向民用市场。从早期的阴极射线管(CRT)到液晶显示(LCD)、有机发光二极管(OLED)等,平板显示技术经历了多次重大变革。
《Introduction to flat panel displays.pdf电子书版文档下载》详细介绍了平板显示技术的起源和发展历程,从早期的技术原理到现代的先进技术,为读者提供了一个清晰的时间线。
文档中提到,平板显示技术的发展离不开材料科学、电子工程和光学等领域的突破。随着新型材料的研发和制造工艺的改进,平板显示技术正朝着更高分辨率、更轻薄、更低功耗的方向发展。
2、原理与结构
平板显示技术的基本原理是将图像信号转换为光信号,通过控制光线的强度和颜色来显示图像。文档中详细介绍了液晶显示(LCD)和有机发光二极管(OLED)两种主流平板显示技术的原理和结构。
液晶显示技术利用液晶分子的各向异性,通过电压控制液晶分子的排列,从而调节通过液晶层的光线。而有机发光二极管(OLED)则通过有机材料在电场作用下发光来显示图像。
文档中还对其他平板显示技术,如等离子体显示(PDP)、表面传导电子发射显示器(SED)等进行了简要介绍,使读者对平板显示技术的多样性有了更全面的了解。
3、关键技术与挑战
平板显示技术发展过程中,面临着诸多关键技术和挑战。文档中重点介绍了以下几个方面:
1)高分辨率:随着显示技术的不断发展,高分辨率已成为平板显示技术的重要指标。文档中详细分析了实现高分辨率的关键技术,如像素密度、色彩表现等。
2)轻薄化:为了适应便携式设备的需求,平板显示技术正朝着更轻薄的方向发展。文档中介绍了实现轻薄化的关键技术,如新型材料、制造工艺等。
3)低功耗:随着能源问题的日益突出,低功耗成为平板显示技术的重要发展方向。文档中分析了降低功耗的关键技术,如新型显示材料、优化电路设计等。
4、应用与未来趋势
平板显示技术在各个领域都有广泛的应用,如智能手机、平板电脑、电视、车载显示屏等。文档中详细介绍了平板显示技术在各个领域的应用情况。
此外,文档还对平板显示技术的未来发展趋势进行了展望,如柔性显示、透明显示、全息显示等。这些新技术将为平板显示技术带来更多可能性,推动显示产业的持续发展。
总结:
《Introduction to flat panel displays.pdf电子书版文档下载》全面介绍了平板显示技术的起源、发展、原理和应用,为读者提供了深入了解该领域的视角。通过对该文档的阅读,读者可以了解到平板显示技术的关键技术和未来发展趋势,为相关研究和应用提供参考。
本文由nayona.cn整理
联系我们
关注公众号
微信扫一扫
支付宝扫一扫