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DIGITAL COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALSPDF电子书下载

外文

• 作 者：THOMAS C. BARTEE
• 出 版 社：MCGRAW-HILL
• 出版年份：1977
• ISBN：0070038929
• 页数：563 页

图书介绍： 查看图书目录点击购买PDF全本电子书 上一篇：CRITICAL THINKING AND LANGUAGE THE CHALLENGE OF GENERIC SKILLS AND DISCIPLINARY DISCOURSES下一篇：Examining Cultural Influences on Leadership Styles and Learning From Chinese Approaches to Managemen 《DIGITAL COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS》目录 标签：

1 COMPUTER OPERATION1

1.1 Calculators and Computers2

1.2 Differences between Desk Calculators and Computers4

1.3 Electronic Digital Computers4

1.4 Application of Computers to Problems6

1.5 Applications of Computers in Business8

1.6 Scientific Applications9

1.7 Some Different Types of Computer Systems11

1.8 The Use of Digital Computers in Control Systems14

1.9 Special-Purpose and General-Purpose Computers16

1.10 Time-shared Computer Systems17

1.11 Basic Components of a Digital Computer18

1.12 Construction of Memory20

1.13 Instructions20

1.14 Multiplication Instruction23

1.15 BRANCH，SKIP，or JUMP Instructions25

1.16 Reading the Program into the Computer26

1.17 Programming Systems33

1.18 Assembly Languages34

1.19 Compiler Languages37

1.20 A Short Introduction to PL/138

Questions42

2 NUMBER SYSTEMS47

2.1 The Decimal System48

2.2 The Binary System49

2.3 Counting in the Binary System49

2.4 Binary Addition and Subtraction51

2.5 Binary Multiplication and Division51

2.6 Converting Decimal Numbers to Binary53

2.7 Negative Numbers54

2.8 The Use of Complements to Represent Negative Numbers56

2.9 Complements in Other Number Systems57

2.10 Binary Number Complements57

2.11 Binary-coded-decimal Number Representation58

2.12 Octal and Hexadecimal Number Systems61

Questions65

3 BOOLEAN ALGEBRA AND GATE NETWORKS73

3.1 Fundamental Concepts of Boolean Algebra74

3.2 Logical Multiplication75

3.3 OR Gates and AND Gates76

3.4 Complementation and Inverters78

3.5 Evaluation of Logical Expressions79

3.6 Evaluation of an Expression Containing Parentheses80

3.7 Basic Laws of Boolean Algebra82

3.8 Proof by Perfect Induction84

3.9 Simplification of Expressions86

3.10 De Morgan’s Theorems86

3.11 Basic Duality of Boolean Algebra87

3.12 Derivation of a Boolean Expression87

3.13 Combination of Gates91

3.14 Sum-of-Products and Product-of-Sums92

3.15 Derivation of Product-of-Sums Expressions94

3.16 Derivation of a Three-Input-Variable Expression95

3.17 NAND Gates and NOR Gates97

3.18 The Map Method for Simplifying Expressions100

3.19 Subcubes and Covering103

3.20 Product-of-Sums Expressions-Don’t-cares108

Questions110

4 LOGICAL DESIGN124

4.1 The Flip-Flop125

4.2 The Transfer127

4.3 The Clock128

4.4 The Shift Register131

4.5 The Binary Counter132

4.6 BCD Counters138

4.7 Integrated Circuits139

4.8 Medium- and Large-Scale Integration148

4.9 Gated Flip-Flop Designs.152

4.10 The Gated Flip-Flop152

4.11 The Master-Slave Flip-Flop154

4.12 Counter Design157

Questions161

5 DIGITAL CIRCUITS168

5.1 Computer Circuits169

5.2 Characteristics of Diodes and Transistors Used in Switching Circuits169

5.3 The Emitter Follower177

5.4 The AND Gate178

5.5 The Diode AND Circuit179

5.6 The OR Gate180

5.7 The Inverter Circuit181

5.8 NOR Gates184

5.9 The Transistor Flip-Flop186

5.10 Resistor-Transistor Logic187

5.11 Diode-Transistor Logic189

5.12 Transistor-Transistor Logic191

5.13 Emitter-coupled Logic198

5.14 Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Circuits202

5.15 CMOS Logic Circuits206

Questions209

6 THE ARITHMETIC-LOGIC UNIT219

6.1 Construction of the ALU220

6.2 Integer Representation221

6.3 The Binary Half Adder222

6.4 The Full Adder223

6.5 A Parallel Binary Adder224

6.6 Positive and Negative Numbers227

6.7 Addition in the 1 s Complement System228

6.8 Addition in the 2s Complement System229

6.9 Addition and Subtraction in a Parallel Arithmetic Element231

6.10 The Full Adder234

6.11 The Binary-Coded-Decimal （BCD） Adder237

6.12 Positive and Negative BCD Numbers239

6.13 Addition and Subtraction in the 9s Complement System241

6.14 The SHIFT Operation245

6.15 Basic Operations246

6.16 Binary Multiplication250

6.17 Decimal Multiplication253

6.18 Division254

6.19 Logical Operations260

6.20 Floating-Point Number Systems262

6.21 Performing Arithmetic Operations with Floating-Point Numbers267

Questions268

7 THE MEMORY ELEMENT274

7.1 Random-Access Memories276

7.2 Magnetic Core Storage278

7.3 Storage of Information in Magnetic Cores in a Two-dimensional Array281

7.4 Assembly of Core Planes into a Core Memory285

7.5 Timing Sequence287

7.6 Characteristics of Core-Memory Array289

7.7 Memory Address and Memory Buffer Registers289

7.8 Driving the X- and Y-Selection Lines290

7.9 Memory Buffer Register and Associated Circuitry292

7.10 Characteristics of Core Memory294

7.11 Decoders295

7.12 Core-Memory Organization and Wiring Schemes300

7.13 Random-Access Semiconductor Memories304

7.14 Bipolar IC Memories305

7.15 Static MOS Memories308

7.16 Dynamic Memories314

7.17 Read-only Memories316

7.18 Magnetic Drum Storage321

7.19 Parallel and Serial Operation of a Magnetic Drum325

7.20 Magnetic Disk Memories327

7.21 Flexible Disk Storage Systems-The Floppy Disk332

7.22 Magnetic Tape336

7.23 Tape Cassettes and Cartridges340

7.24 Digital Recording Techniques346

7.25 Return-to-Zero and Return-to-Bias Recprding Techniques346

7.26 Non-Return-to-Zero Recording Techniques349

Questions351

8 INPUT-OUTPUT DEVICES357

8.1 Differences in Business and Scientific Uses358

8.2 Perforated Tape359

8.3 Tape Readers362

8.4 Punched Cards365

8.5 Card Readers367

8.6 Alphanumeric Codes369

8.7 Data Preparation373

8.8 Character Recognition374

8.9 Output Equipment376

8.10 Printers377

8.11 Cathode-Ray-Tube Output Devices382

8.12 Other Output Devices384

8.13 Error-detecting and Error-correcting Codes385

8.14 Terminals387

8.15 Input-Output Devices for Systems with Analog Components391

8.16 Analog-to-Digital Converters-Shaft Encoders392

8.17 Digital-to-Analog Converters394

8.18 Electronic High-Speed Analog-to-Digital Converters395

Questions399

9 THE CONTROL UNIT405

9.1 Construction of Instruction Word406

9.2 Instruction-Cycle and Execution-Cycle Organization of Control Registers412

9.3 Sequence of Operation of Control Registers415

9.4 Controlling Arithmetic Operations417

9.5 Typical Sequence of Operations424

9.6 BRANCH，SKIP，or JUMP Instructions426

9.7 SHIFT Instructions429

9.8 Microprogramming432

9.9 Variations in Microprogramming Configurations438

Questions440

10 COMPUTER ORGANIZATION443

10.1 Instruction Word Formats-Number of Addresses444

10.2 Representation of Instructions and Data448

10.3 Addressing Techniques449

10.4 Index Registers449

10.5 Paging and Indirect Addressing451

10.6 Interconnecting System Components455

10.7 Interfacing-Buses463

10.8 Microprocessors and Microcomputers470

10.9 Single-Address Computer Organization481

10.10 A Single-Address Microprocessor488

10.11 Two-Address Computers500

10.12 IBM 360/370 Computer Series506

Questions513

BIBLIOGRAPHY521

ANSWERS TO SELECTED ODD-NUMBERED QUESTIONS527

INDEX552

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摘要：本文详细介绍了《DIGITAL COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS.pdf电子书版文档下载》这一资源，从其内容概述、下载方式、适用人群以及价值评估四个方面进行了深入探讨，旨在为读者提供全面了解该电子书的机会。

1、内容概述

《DIGITAL COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS.pdf》是一本关于数字计算机基础的电子书，涵盖了计算机硬件、软件、网络、编程等多个方面的基础知识。该书以通俗易懂的语言，详细介绍了计算机的基本原理、组成结构、工作原理以及应用领域，适合初学者和有一定计算机基础的人员阅读。

书中内容丰富，结构清晰，分为多个章节，包括计算机概述、数字逻辑、中央处理器、存储器、输入输出设备、操作系统、编程语言等。每个章节都有相应的实例和习题，帮助读者更好地理解和掌握相关知识。

此外，书中还介绍了计算机技术的发展趋势和未来展望，使读者对计算机行业的发展有一个全面的认识。

2、下载方式

《DIGITAL COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS.pdf》电子书版可以通过多种途径进行下载。首先，可以在各大电子书平台搜索该书，如亚马逊、京东、当当等，购买并下载。其次，可以在一些专业网站或论坛上找到该书的免费下载链接，但需注意辨别下载链接的安全性。最后，还可以通过搜索引擎查找相关资源，但需谨慎选择，以免下载到病毒或恶意软件。

在下载过程中，建议选择正规渠道，确保电子书的质量和安全性。同时，注意备份下载的电子书，以防丢失。

3、适用人群

《DIGITAL COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS.pdf》适合以下人群阅读：

1. 计算机专业学生：该书可作为教材或辅助教材，帮助学生学习计算机基础知识。

2. 计算机爱好者：该书适合有一定计算机基础的人员，帮助他们深入了解计算机原理和应用。

3. 转行人员：对于想要从事计算机行业的人员，该书可以帮助他们快速掌握计算机基础知识，为职业发展奠定基础。

4. 企业员工：该书有助于提高企业员工的计算机素养，提升工作效率。

4、价值评估

《DIGITAL COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS.pdf》作为一本数字计算机基础电子书，具有以下价值：

1. 丰富知识储备：该书涵盖了计算机基础知识的各个方面，有助于读者全面了解计算机行业。

2. 提高学习效率：书中内容结构清晰，实例丰富，有助于读者快速掌握相关知识。

3. 拓宽视野：书中介绍了计算机技术的发展趋势和未来展望，使读者对计算机行业有一个更全面的认识。

4. 适应市场需求：随着计算机技术的不断发展，掌握计算机基础知识已成为当今社会的一项基本技能。

总结：

《DIGITAL COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS.pdf》作为一本数字计算机基础电子书，具有很高的实用价值和参考价值。通过本文的介绍，相信读者对该书有了更深入的了解。希望本文能为读者提供有益的参考。

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