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Domestic Violence and International LawPDF电子书下载

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• 作 者：Meyersfeld
• 出 版 社：Hart Publishing Limited
• 出版年份：2010
• ISBN：9781841139111;1841139114
• 页数：332 页

图书介绍： 查看图书目录点击购买PDF全本电子书 上一篇：ЭКОНОМИКА СУДОСТРОИТЕЛЬНОЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ下一篇：WORLD LINK DEVELOPING ENGLISH FLUENCY VIDEO COURSE TEACHER’SGUIDE SECOND EDITION 《Domestic Violence and International Law》目录 标签：

1 Domestic Violence as a Violation of International Human Rights Law1

Introduction1

Sources of International Law3

Complexities of Customary International Law7

The Elements of Customary International Law7

Traditional Theories of Customary International Law10

Contemporary Theories of Customary International Law11

Applying Customary International Law to Domestic Violence13

Traditional Theories of Customary International Law13

Contemporary Theories of Customary International Law14

Is there an Emerging Norm Prohibiting Domestic Violence?15

Women’s Rights in International Law桯istorical Overview16

Violence against Women in International Law桯istorical Overview18

Domestic Violence in International Law桯istorical Overview and Status Quo: 1946-200024

1946: Commission on the Status of Women24

1979: CEDAW26

1979: CEDAW Committee29

1985: UN Resolution30

1990: UN Resolution32

1992: CEDAW Committee General Recommendation 1934

1994: DEVAW37

1995: Beijing Platform for Action39

Domestic Violence in International Law桯istorical Overview and Status Quo: 2000-0941

2000: The CEDAW Optional Protocol41

2000: UN General Comment No 2858

2004: General Assembly Resolution on the Elimination of Domestic Violence against Women60

1994-2009: Reports of the Special Rapporteur on violence against women, its causes and consequences62

2005-06: Resolutions and Action by the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights67

2001-08: Resolutions of the Commission on Human Rights and the Human Rights Council67

2004-09: Further General Assembly Resolutions69

2006-08: Work of the Secretary-General74

2000-09: Work of the Treaty Monitoring Bodies77

The Approach of Regional Human Rights Law and Bodies to Domestic Violence79

Inter-American System79

European System82

African System89

Specification of Certain Forms of Violence against Women in International Law91

Mass Rape92

Female Genital Cutting95

Trafficking97

The Writings of Respected Authors and Scholars98

The Distinction between Public and Private100

The State’s Role102

Cultural Relativism103

Discrimination and Violence105

Conclusion106

2 Freedom from Systemic Intimate Violence: The Human Right and Corresponding State Obligation108

The Substance of the Right108

Exploring the Internationalising Elements of Domestic Violence109

The Elements of Systemic Intimate Violence111

Severe Acts of Emotional or Physical Harm111

Continuum of Harm118

Between Intimates122

Group Vulnerability of Women123

The Failure of the State to Help134

Moving from an Emerging Norm to a Right in International Law142

Steps Needed in International Law142

The First Step: The Enunciation of a Specific Legal Right144

The Second Step: Political Consequences of Domestic Violence147

The Third Step: Bringing Domestic Violence into the Remit of Non-Gender-Specific Human Rights Bodies150

Good Governance Practices: What States Should Do to Protect Against Systemic Intimate Violence151

Legislative Steps152

Anti-discrimination Provisions154

Acts of Violence156

Continuum of Harm159

Relationship160

Criminal v Civil Sanctions160

Balancing Civil and Criminal Sanctions: The Protection Order164

Compensation and Damages169

Evidence and Burden of Proof170

Labour Laws170

Murder by Victims172

Fair Procedure and Rules of Justice175

Remedies and the Provision of Services176

Police Protection and Implementation of the Law176

Statutory Obligation to Protect180

Training180

Specialised Units181

Female Officers181

Data and Inter-departmental Communication181

Police Powers182

Judiciary and Judicial Agents182

Knowledge of Rights184

Shelters186

Emergency and Long-term Health and Economic Well-being188

Statistics, Indicators and Budget189

National Action Plans190

Conclusion191

3 State Responsibility in Relation to Systemic Intimate Violence193

Principles of State Responsibility193

Background194

Who are the Subjects of International Law?195

Doctrine of Denial of Justice200

Is a State Responsible for the Actions of Non-State Actors?4203

Elements of State Responsibility and their Application to Systemic Intimate Violence205

Conduct Element205

Wrongfulness Element227

Circumstances Precluding Wrongfulness237

Application of the Justification Principles to Systemic Intimate Violence241

Competing Values: Privacy243

Fault and Knowledge246

Role of the Judiciary249

Consequences of an Internationally Wrongful Act250

Conclusion250

4 The Benefits of International Law for Victims of Systemic Intimate Violence252

Non-coercive Compliance Theory252

The Great Debate: Is International Law Effective?254

Suspicion of International Law in Brief254

Support of International Law in Brief255

The Multi-Faceted Process of International Law256

Norm Infiltration256

Symbiotic Relationship between National and International Law257

Deficiency Not Nugatory258

Proliferation of Actors Facilitating Compliance with International Law259

Functions of International Human Rights Law in respect of Violence against Women266

International Law Leading to Change: The Expressive and Implementing Functions266

How International Law Changed the Legal Response to Mass Rape269

How International Law Changed the Legal Response to Enforced Disappearances275

How International Law Changed the Legal Response to FGC279

How International Law has Already Changed the Legal Response to Asylum and Domestic Violence284

Non-coercive Compliance Theory in respect of Systemic Intimate Violence289

Before DEVAW290

After DEVAW291

Domestic Violence in Mexico Before and After DEVAW292

Domestic Violence in Nicaragua Before and After DEVAW300

Domestic Violence in Sweden Before and After DEVAW306

General Examples of Improvements in Domestic Violence Laws and Policies311

Conclusion316

Index317

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摘要：本文以“Domestic Violence and International Law.pdf电子书版文档下载”为中心，详细探讨了家庭暴力与国际法的关联。文章从家庭暴力的定义、国际法律框架、具体案例分析以及应对策略等方面进行了深入剖析，旨在为读者提供全面了解家庭暴力与国际法关系的视角。

1、家庭暴力的定义

家庭暴力是指家庭成员之间，基于性别、年龄、能力等因素，一方对另一方实施的暴力行为。这种行为不仅对受害者造成身心伤害，还可能引发一系列社会问题。在《Domestic Violence and International Law.pdf电子书版文档下载》中，作者对家庭暴力的定义进行了详细阐述，包括暴力行为的表现形式、受害者特征等。

家庭暴力的表现形式多样，包括身体暴力、精神暴力、性暴力等。受害者往往是妇女、儿童和老年人，他们在家庭中的地位较低，容易成为家庭暴力的受害者。作者在书中指出，家庭暴力不仅对受害者造成伤害，还会对整个家庭和社会产生负面影响。

家庭暴力的定义对于制定相关法律和政策具有重要意义。只有准确界定家庭暴力的概念，才能为打击家庭暴力提供法律依据，保障受害者的合法权益。

2、国际法律框架

国际法律框架对于打击家庭暴力具有重要意义。在《Domestic Violence and International Law.pdf电子书版文档下载》中，作者详细介绍了国际法律体系下关于家庭暴力的相关规定，包括联合国、欧洲联盟等国际组织的法律文件。

联合国在1993年通过了《消除对妇女一切形式歧视公约》，明确规定了国家有义务采取措施消除对妇女的家庭暴力。欧洲联盟也制定了相关法律，要求成员国采取措施打击家庭暴力，保障妇女权益。

国际法律框架为各国制定国内法律提供了参考依据，有助于形成全球范围内的打击家庭暴力的合力。

3、具体案例分析

《Domestic Violence and International Law.pdf电子书版文档下载》中收录了多个家庭暴力案例，通过分析这些案例，有助于读者了解家庭暴力的具体表现形式、受害者特征以及应对策略。

案例一：某国一名妇女因家庭暴力向法院提起诉讼，法院判决丈夫支付赔偿金，并禁止其接触妻子。这一案例表明，法律在打击家庭暴力方面具有重要作用。

案例二：某国一名儿童因家庭暴力遭受虐待，国际组织介入调查，最终将儿童安置在安全的环境中。这一案例反映了国际组织在打击家庭暴力方面的积极作用。

通过具体案例分析，有助于读者了解家庭暴力问题的严重性，以及国际法律在解决这一问题中的重要作用。

4、应对策略

针对家庭暴力问题，《Domestic Violence and International Law.pdf电子书版文档下载》提出了多种应对策略，包括加强法律宣传、提高公众意识、完善社会服务体系等。

加强法律宣传：通过多种渠道普及家庭暴力相关法律知识，提高公众对家庭暴力的认识，使受害者敢于维权。

提高公众意识：通过媒体、教育等途径，提高公众对家庭暴力的关注度，形成全社会共同打击家庭暴力的氛围。

完善社会服务体系：建立健全家庭暴力受害者救助机制，为受害者提供心理、法律、经济等方面的支持。

总结：

家庭暴力是一个全球性的社会问题，需要国际社会共同努力解决。通过《Domestic Violence and International Law.pdf电子书版文档下载》的探讨，我们了解到家庭暴力的定义、国际法律框架、具体案例分析以及应对策略。这些内容有助于我们更好地认识家庭暴力问题，为打击家庭暴力提供有力支持。

家庭暴力问题不仅关乎个人权益，更关乎社会和谐与稳定。我们应积极关注家庭暴力问题，共同为构建和谐家庭、和谐社会而努力。

本文由nayona.cn整理

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