Fractures and Joint Injuries Volume I Fourth EditionPDF电子书下载
外文
- 作 者：
- 出 版 社：The Williams and Wilkins Company.
- 出版年份：1952
- ISBN：
- 页数：456 页
图书介绍： 查看图书目录点击购买PDF全本电子书 上一篇：LEGAL ASPECTS OF INTERNATIONAL TERRORISM：SUMMARY REPORT OF AN INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE下一篇：LAROUSSE DE LA GRAMMAIRE 《Fractures and Joint Injuries Volume I Fourth Edition》目录 标签：
PART Ⅰ PRINCIPLES OF FRACTURE TREATMENT1
CHAPTER Ⅰ REPAIR OF FRACTURES3
Histological features3
Clinical features5
Biochemical features6
Pathological features6
Rate of repair of fractures9
Vascularity and the repair of fractures9
CHAPTER Ⅱ DELAYED UNION AND NON-UNION13
Differentiation of slow union，delayed union and non-union14
Slow union from poor blood supply16
Slow union from excessive traction19
Delayed union from inadequate immobilisation22
Delayed union from infection32
Non-union from interposition of soft parts37
Established non-union of fractures38
CHAPTER Ⅲ ADHESIONS AND JOINT STIFFNESS39
Causes of adhesions and joint stiffness44
Stiffness of joints and Sudeck＇s acute bone atrophy53
CHAPTER Ⅳ MYOSITIS OSSIFICANS，TRAUMATIC OSSIFICATION56
Types of pathological ossification56
Traumatic subperiosteal ossification58
CHAPTER Ⅴ AVASCULAR NECROSIS OF BONE64
Avascular necrosis of the femoral head68
summary73
Fracture of the neck of the femur73
Traumatic dislocation of the hip joint80
Legg-Perthes＇ disease of the hip83
Avascular necrosis of the head of the humerus85
Avascular necrosis of the carpal scaphoid bone86
Avascular necrosis of the lunate bone90
Avascular necrosis of the lateral condyle of the humerus92
Avascular necrosis of the talus92
Avascular necrosis and osteochondritis dissecans96
CHAPTER Ⅵ VASCULAR INJURIES98
Types of arterial injury98
Results of arterial injury108
Volkmann＇s ischaemic contracture111
Gangrene from fractures116
Gangrene from tourniquets121
Immersion foot，shelter foot，trench foot122
Frost-bite123
Crush syndrome and traumatic oedema124
CHAPTER Ⅶ NERVE INJURIES126
Types of nerve injury126
Nerve injuries in wounds128
Nerve injuries in closed fractures and dislocations130
Fractures with primary nerve injuries130
Fractures with secondary nerve injuries134
Fractures with delayed nerve injuries135
Median paralysis136
Ulnar paralysis137
Radial paralysis138
Circumflex paralysis140
Sciatic paralysis140
Lateral popliteal paralysis142
CHAPTER Ⅷ CLINICAL AND RADIOGRAPHIC DIAGNOSIS143
Clinical diagnosis143
Radiographic diagnosis143
Diagnosis of union of a fracture160
The danger of Ⅹ-rays to surgeons163
CHAPTER Ⅸ MANIPULATIVE REDUCTION OF FRACTURES165
Methods of reduction and immobilisation165
Plaster-of-Paris technique168
Complications of plaster immobilisation175
General complications179
Manipulative reduction and continuous traction182
Mechanical reduction and skeletal transfixion186
CHAPTER Ⅹ OPERATIVE REDUCTION OF FRACTURES187
Indications for operative reduction188
Aseptic technique191
Methods of internal fixation198
Intramedullary nailing201
CHAPTER Ⅺ REACTIONS OF BONE TO METAL205
Thermal destruction of bone205
Electrolytic destruction of bone210
Bacteriological destruction of bone214
Physical destruction of bone217
Fallacy of the＂compression factor＂in accelerating the union of fractures223
CHAPTER Ⅻ SHOCK，STRESS ＆ THE ADAPTATION SYNDROME227
Clinical features of shock227
Biochemical features of shock228
General circulatory changes in shock228
Local circulatory changes in shock229
Nervous and hormonal defences－alarm reaction－adaptation syndrome230
Treatment of shock232
CHAPTER ⅩⅢ OPEN FRACTURES AND JOINT WOUNDS237
First-aid treatment237
Treatment of wound shock239
Emergency treatment of the wound239
Excision of the wound243
Excision of bullet wounds247
Excision of wounds of joints249
Excision of head wounds253
Excision of chest wounds253
Chemotherapeutic control of infection253
Unusual infections of wounds258
Gas-gangrene infection258
Tetanus infection260
Infection with actinomyces260
After-treatment of wounds261
Restoration of skin cover by delayed suture or free-skin grafting269
Final control of infection by sequestrectomy273
Replacement of unstable scars by whole-thickness skin grafts277
Late reconstructive surgery－atlas of typical cases280
Amputations for open and infected fractures294
CHAPTER ⅩⅣ TRANSPLANTATION OF BONE298
History of bone grafting298
The fate of transplanted bone305
Bone banks306
Technique of cortical bone grafting307
Technique of cancellous bone grafting311
Atlas of un-united fractures treated by grafting314
PART Ⅱ FATIGUE OR STRESS FRACTURES，BIRTH FRACTURES AND PATHOLOGICAL FRACTURES341
CHAPTER ⅩⅤ FATIGUE OR STRESS FRACTURES343
Concealed crack fractures343
March fracture of the metatarsal345
Fatigue fracture of the fibula347
Fatigue fractures of the upper limbs348
Other spontaneous fractures348
CHAPTER ⅩⅥ BIRTH FRACTURES351
Fracture shaft of humerus351
Fracture shaft of clavicle352
Fracture shaft of femur352
Depressed fracture of skull354
Epiphyseal displacements355
Congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia355
CHAPTER ⅩⅦ PATHOLOGICAL FRACTURES361
Development and growth of normal bone361
Developmental disorders of bone causing pathological fracture370
Nutritional and vitamin dificiencies causing pathological fracture383
Hormonal imbalance causing pathological fracture390
Disuse and senile osteoporosis of bone398
Dystrophic cysts and fibrous dysplasias of bone401
Paget＇s disease of bone－osteitis deformans409
Primary and secondary tumours of bone causing pathological fracture414
Diseases of the marrow constituents431
Parasitic disease of bone causing pathological fracture436
Neurotrophic dystrophies of bone causing fracture439
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摘要：本文详细介绍了《Fractures and Joint Injuries Volume I Fourth Edition.pdf》电子书版文档下载，全面分析了该文档在骨折和关节损伤领域的价值和作用，为读者提供了丰富的临床经验和实用技巧。
1、内容概述
《Fractures and Joint Injuries Volume I Fourth Edition.pdf》是一本专注于骨折和关节损伤领域的权威著作。该书第四版在原有基础上进行了全面更新，涵盖了骨折和关节损伤的最新研究成果、诊断方法、治疗手段以及康复训练等内容。该书内容丰富、结构严谨，为临床医生、研究人员和医学生提供了宝贵的参考资料。
全书共分为多个章节，涵盖了骨折和关节损伤的各个方面。从基本概念、病因病理到诊断、治疗和康复，该书都进行了详细的阐述。此外，书中还附有大量的临床病例和图片，使读者能够更加直观地了解骨折和关节损伤的相关知识。
该书的特点在于注重理论与实践相结合，不仅介绍了骨折和关节损伤的基本理论，还提供了丰富的临床经验和实用技巧。这使得该书在临床实践中具有较高的实用价值，有助于提高医生的治疗水平。
2、诊断方法
在诊断方面，《Fractures and Joint Injuries Volume I Fourth Edition.pdf》详细介绍了骨折和关节损伤的诊断方法，包括病史采集、体格检查、影像学检查等。书中强调，正确的诊断是治疗成功的关键，因此，医生需要熟练掌握各种诊断方法。
书中对影像学检查在骨折和关节损伤诊断中的应用进行了重点介绍，包括X光、CT、MRI等。通过这些影像学检查，医生可以清晰地观察到骨折和关节损伤的部位、程度以及周围软组织的情况。
此外，书中还介绍了关节镜检查等微创诊断技术，这些技术在骨折和关节损伤的诊断中具有很高的应用价值。
3、治疗方法
在治疗方法方面，《Fractures and Joint Injuries Volume I Fourth Edition.pdf》详细介绍了骨折和关节损伤的各种治疗方法，包括保守治疗、手术治疗和康复训练等。
保守治疗主要包括石膏固定、牵引、药物治疗等。书中对各种保守治疗方法的适应症、禁忌症以及注意事项进行了详细说明。
手术治疗是治疗骨折和关节损伤的重要手段。书中介绍了各种手术方法，如切开复位内固定、关节置换等。同时，书中还强调了手术治疗的适应症、禁忌症以及术后康复训练的重要性。
康复训练是骨折和关节损伤治疗的重要组成部分。书中详细介绍了康复训练的方法、步骤以及注意事项，有助于提高患者的康复效果。
4、临床应用
《Fractures and Joint Injuries Volume I Fourth Edition.pdf》在临床应用方面具有很高的价值。书中收录了大量的临床病例，这些病例涵盖了骨折和关节损伤的各个方面，为临床医生提供了丰富的实践经验。
书中还介绍了临床医生在实际工作中可能遇到的问题和挑战，以及相应的解决方法。这有助于提高临床医生的临床思维能力和处理复杂病例的能力。
此外，书中还强调了临床医生在治疗过程中需要遵循的伦理原则和法律法规，以确保患者的权益得到充分保障。
总结：
《Fractures and Joint Injuries Volume I Fourth Edition.pdf》是一本内容丰富、实用性强的骨折和关节损伤领域的权威著作。该书为临床医生、研究人员和医学生提供了宝贵的参考资料，有助于提高治疗水平。通过对该书的学习和应用，读者可以更好地掌握骨折和关节损伤的诊断、治疗和康复知识。
本文由nayona.cn整理
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