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CRIMINOLOGY AND CRIME AN INTRODUCTIONPDF电子书下载

外文

• 作 者：
• 出 版 社：HAPPER & ROW
• 出版年份：1986
• ISBN：0060468335
• 页数：596 页

图书介绍： 查看图书目录点击购买PDF全本电子书 上一篇：CALIFORNA REAL ESTATE PRINCIPLES SIXTH EDITION下一篇：A Student’s Guide to Independent Study for Petrucci’s General Chemistry Second Edition 《CRIMINOLOGY AND CRIME AN INTRODUCTION》目录 标签：

part one: CRIMINOLOGY AND THE STUDY OF CRIME1

1: Crime, Law, and Criminology5

What Is Crime?6

Norms and Socialization8

Social Values and Law9

Deviance11

Law in Historical Perspective13

Substantive Criminal Law and Criminal Procedure18

Classification of Crimes23

Criminology as a Discipline24

Summary27

2: Crime Statistics in the United States30

Sources of Crime Data32

The Extent of Known Crime33

Geographical Area and Crime36

Characteristics of Offenders36

Limitations of the Uniform Crime Reports38

The Role of the Police40

Shortcomings of UCR Procedures43

Alternative Sources of Data on Crime47

Victimization Studies55

Summary58

3: Research and Theory in Criminology62

Scientific Inquiry64

Purposes and Types of Research67

The Nature and Purposes of Criminological Theory73

Summary75

part two: PATTERNS OF CRIMINAL BEHAVIOR79

4: Crimes Against the Person83

A Perspective on Violent Offenders84

Domestic Violence: The Battering Family86

Violent Crime in the United States89

Criminal Homicide89

Assault and Battery97

Robbery98

Sexual Offenses and Offenders99

Voyeurism and Indecent Exposure105

Child Molestation107

Summary108

5: Crimes Against Property114

Occasional Property Offenders115

Ordinary Career Criminals116

Professional Criminals117

Burglary118

Larceny-Theft119

The Fence: Criminal Receiver of Stolen Goods122

Motor Vehicle Theft123

Arson126

Confidence Games128

Criminal Careers130

Summary138

6: Economic, Syndicated, and Political Crime141

Economic Crimes143

Syndicated (Organized) Crime155

Political Crimes166

Summary172

7: Consensual Crimes178

Defining Consensual Crime179

Consensual Crimes and Criminal Justice181

Problem Drinking183

Nonmedical Drug Use186

Prostitution194

Gambling198

Abortion201

Decriminalization of Consensual Crimes202

Summary204

8: Female Offenders208

Explanations of Female Criminality209

Current Analyses of Female Crime216

Female Offenders and the Criminal Justice System222

Community Correctional Programs for Female Offenders229

Summary230

part three: THEORETICAL PERSPECTIVES ON CRIME AND CRIMINALITY235

9: Classical, Positivist, and Neoclassical Perspectives239

The Classical School of Criminology241

The Positivist School of Criminology246

Social Factors and Criminality250

Economic Conditions and Criminality253

Modern Classical Criminology254

Punishment or Rehabilitation?262

Concluding Observations265

Summary266

10: Economic Conditions and Criminality270

Crime as a Product of Capitalism271

Radical Criminology275

Critical Criminology277

Non-Marxist Economic Interpretations281

Economic Models of Criminality289

Summary291

11: Sociological Theories of Criminality295

Social Pathology296

Social Disorganization297

From Social Disorganization to Differential Social Organization303

Culture Conflict305

Subcultural Theories309

Anomie Theory: Emile Durkheim310

Delinquency and Status Frustration: Albert K. Cohen317

Delinquency and Opportunity: Richard A. Cloward and Lloyd E. Ohlin321

Lower-Class Focal Concerns: Walter B. Miller325

Summary328

12: Sociopsychological Theories of Criminality333

Differential Association: Edwin H. Sutherland334

Delinquency and Drift: David Matza and Gresham M. Sykes341

Social Control Theory: Travis Hirschi347

Containment Theory: Walter C. Reckless350

Summary355

13: The Labeling Perspective359

Early Precursors of Labeling360

Emergence of the Labeling Perspective361

Interpersonal Relations364

Organizational Processing368

Collective Rule Making and Enforcement370

Critique371

Conclusions374

Summary376

14: Psychiatric and Psychological Theories of Criminality379

Psychiatry and the Criminality-as-Mental-Illness Approach381

Psychoanalysis and Criminality384

The Search for a "Criminal Personality"387

The Criminal Personality: Yochelson and Samenow389

Learning Theory and Criminality392

Learning Theory and Behavior Modification400

Summary403

15: Biological Theories of Criminality406

Genetics and Criminality411

The Biochemical Approach415

Learning Disabilities and Delinquency416

Epilepsy and Criminality417

Physiological Factors and the Antisocial Personality418

Toward a Biosocial Theory of Criminality423

Summary425

part four: THE ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE431

16: The Criminal Justice System435

Components of the Criminal Justice System438

Criminal Procedure452

Crime Control Versus Due Process459

Summary461

17: Law Enforcement463

Police Roles and Responsibilities464

The Structure of American Law Enforcement466

Delivery of Police Services469

Coordination with Other Criminal Justice Subsystems480

Job Stress and Police Personnel482

Police Use of Deadly Force484

Professionalism and the Police486

Summary490

18: The Judicial Process494

Initiation of Prosecution495

Plea Bargaining500

Pretrial Motions501

The Criminal Trial502

Sentencing508

Appeal and Postconviction Remedies511

Summary513

19: Corrections518

Confinement: Detention and Imprisonment519

Imprisonment: An Historical Perspective521

The Contemporary Prison528

Alternatives to Confinement533

Summary545

Glossary569

Index582

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本类热门

• 1PERIODICAL TITLE ABBREVIATIONS
• 2LEWIN’S GENES XII
• 3Mansfield Park（1814）
• 4CREDIT MODELS AND CRISIS
• 5Pride And Drejudice（1812）
• 6Sense And Sensibility（1811）
• 7HANDBOOK OF BUSINESS FORMULAS AND CONTROLS
• 8Emma（1815）
• 9Northanger Abbey（1818）
• 10HUMANITIES THE EVOLUTION OF VALUES

摘要：本文以《CRIMINOLOGY AND CRIME AN INTRODUCTION.pdf》电子书版文档下载为中心，从内容概述、结构特点、研究方法以及应用价值四个方面对这本书进行了详细阐述，旨在为读者提供对该书全面深入的了解。

1、内容概述

《CRIMINOLOGY AND CRIME AN INTRODUCTION.pdf》是一本关于犯罪学入门的电子书，全书共分为十二章，涵盖了犯罪学的基本概念、犯罪类型、犯罪原因、犯罪预防等多个方面。作者通过对犯罪现象的深入剖析，旨在帮助读者全面了解犯罪学的理论体系和研究方法。

本书内容丰富，结构严谨，语言通俗易懂。作者在阐述犯罪学基本理论的同时，结合实际案例进行分析，使读者能够更好地理解犯罪学的内涵和外延。

此外，本书还涉及了犯罪学的最新研究成果，如犯罪心理学、犯罪社会学等，使读者能够紧跟犯罪学的发展趋势。

2、结构特点

《CRIMINOLOGY AND CRIME AN INTRODUCTION.pdf》的结构特点主要体现在以下几个方面：

首先，全书分为十二章，每章都有明确的学习目标和重点内容，便于读者有针对性地学习。

其次，每章都设有案例分析，使读者能够将理论知识与实际案例相结合，提高学习效果。

最后，本书在章节安排上注重逻辑性，使读者能够循序渐进地掌握犯罪学的知识体系。

3、研究方法

《CRIMINOLOGY AND CRIME AN INTRODUCTION.pdf》在研究方法上具有以下特点：

首先，本书采用了实证研究方法，通过对大量犯罪案例的分析，揭示了犯罪现象的规律和特点。

其次，本书还运用了比较研究方法，将不同国家、不同地区的犯罪现象进行比较，为读者提供了更广阔的视野。

最后，本书在研究过程中注重跨学科研究，将犯罪学与其他学科如心理学、社会学等进行有机结合，使研究更具深度和广度。

4、应用价值

《CRIMINOLOGY AND CRIME AN INTRODUCTION.pdf》具有以下应用价值：

首先，本书可作为犯罪学入门教材，为读者提供全面、系统的犯罪学知识。

其次，本书对犯罪预防、犯罪治理等方面具有指导意义，有助于提高社会治安水平。

最后，本书对犯罪学研究具有一定的参考价值，有助于推动犯罪学理论的发展。

总结：

《CRIMINOLOGY AND CRIME AN INTRODUCTION.pdf》是一本内容丰富、结构严谨、研究方法科学的犯罪学入门书籍。通过对本书的详细阐述，我们了解到该书在内容、结构、研究方法和应用价值等方面的特点。本书对于犯罪学爱好者、研究者以及相关从业人员都具有很高的参考价值。

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