托勒密《四书》BOOKI 6阳性行星和阴性行星笔记

6. Of Masculine and Feminine Planets.

Again, since there are two primary kinds of natures, male and female, and of the forces already mentioned that of the moist is especially feminine-for as a general thing this element is present to a greater degree in all females, and the others rather in males with good reason the view has been handed down to us that the moon and Venus are feminine, because they share more largely in the moist, and that the sun, Saturn, Jupiter, and Mars are masculine, and Mercury common to both genders, inasmuch as he produces the dry and the moist alike. They say too that the stars become masculine or feminine according to their aspects to the sun, for when they are morning stars and precede the sun they become masculine, and feminine when they are evening stars and follow the sun. Furthermore this happens also according to their positions with respect to the horizon; for when they are in positions from the orient to mid-heaven, or again from the occident to lower mid-heaven, they become masculine because they are eastern, but in the other two quadrants, as western stars, they become feminine.

湿润为阴性特质，所以月亮和金星为阴性行星。
太阳，土星，木星和火星是阳性行星。
水星为中性。

行星的阴阳亦和它们与太阳所呈的角度有关，当行星为昼星且领先太阳时，行星变为阳性；而当行星为夜星且跟随太阳时，行星变为阴性。

另外，行星与地平线的相对位置也会使行星的性质发生改变。当行星处于东半球和天顶之间或处于西半球和天底之间时，行星变为阳性，因为它们东出。而当行星处于另两个象限时则相反。有需要联系v；zhanxzhanx有需要联系v；zhanxzhanx

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